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Sports and Spine Injuries

Tennis and Back Pain

By: Thomas E. Hyde, DC

How Tennis Causes Back Pain

  • Front- and back-hand shots require a large amount of trunk rotation and twisting in the spine when playing tennis

  • The tennis serve hyper-extends the lower back and can compress lumbar discs

  • Back muscles must support continual sudden forward and lateral movements and start-and-stop motions during a game of tennis

Preventing Back Pain and Sports Injuries from Tennis

  • Learn about the different racket tensions and be fitted by a professional for the proper tennis equipment; a more flexible tennis racquet requires more trunk rotation than a stiffer tennis racquet with looser strings

  • Consider using a slice serve rather than a kick serve to reduce the degree of back arch when playing tennis

  • Use proper form during tennis, bending the knees, holding in the abdominal muscles

  • Have a tennis professional check your form periodically

  • For new players, professional tennis instructors can teach you proper form and make suggestions on how to avoid back injuries, back pain or stress on the back


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Thomas E. Hyde, DC