The term arthritis describes many different diseases that cause tenderness, pain, swelling and stiffness of the joints. With Osteoarthritis, the most common form of arthritis, the cartilage around the joint wears out and causes the bones in the joint to rub against each other, creating inflammation and pain. Most forms of arthritis can occur in any joint in the body, including the joints in the spinal column. Osteoarthritis of the spine can lead to lost flexibility, bone spurs (osteophytes), irritated nerves, back pain or spinal stenosis, and sciatica symptoms. Sometimes the terms spondylosis or degenerative joint disease are used interchangeablely with osteoarthritis.
While spinal anatomy is designed to be incredibly strong and highly flexible, it is often a source of back pain.
Spinal Stenosis Symptoms, Diagnosis and Treatment
Spinal stenosis refers to when the spinal cord or spinal nerve roots are compressed, often leading to back pain and other symptoms.
What You Need to Know About Sciatica
The condition of sciatica—pain along the large sciatic nerve that runs from the lower back down the back of each leg—is a relatively common form of low back pain and leg pain.
What's a Herniated Disc, Pinched Nerve, Bulging Disc...?
A herniated disc refers to a pinched nerve that may lead to not only back pain but leg pain and other symptoms.